National Energy Conservation Day Observed on December 14

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India observes National Energy Conservation Day on December 14 each year, which aims to raise awareness about the importance of energy conservation in daily life. It has been celebrated since 1991, denoting the need for energy-saving practices and technologies.

Objectives of the Day

The primary objective is to encourage individuals and organizations to adopt energy-efficient behaviors. The government facilitates discussions, workshops, and competitions to promote energy conservation awareness. These activities aim to inspire a collective effort towards reducing energy consumption.

National Energy Conservation Awards (NECA)

An aspect of National Energy Conservation Day is the NECA, organized by the Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE). These awards recognize industries and organizations that excel in reducing energy usage while maintaining efficiency. Initiated in 1991, NECA promotes innovation and marks successful energy-saving initiatives across India.

Government Initiatives

The Government of India has launched various initiatives to support energy conservation. The “Perform, Achieve, and Trade” (PAT) scheme is one such initiative, saving energy worth Rs. 55,000 crore annually. This scheme also contributes to a reduction of 110 million tons in CO2 emissions. The Standard and Labelling (S&L) programme assists consumers in selecting energy-efficient appliances.

Promoting Electric Vehicles

The “Go Electric” campaign encourages the adoption of electric vehicles and electric cooking. The EV Yatra portal and app help users locate electric vehicle charging stations easily. These efforts aim to encourage a transition towards cleaner energy sources in transportation.

UJALA Scheme and Its Impact

The UJALA scheme has played important role in promoting energy efficiency by distributing millions of LED bulbs. This initiative reduces greenhouse gas emissions and lowers electricity costs for consumers.


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